電工鋼硅鋼片硅鋼是一種硅鐵合金。用硅鋼軋制的片材是電工領(lǐng)域中應(yīng)用廣的軟磁材料，因而硅鋼片又稱(chēng)電工鋼片。硅鋼片廣泛用于電動(dòng)機(jī)、發(fā)電機(jī)、變壓器、扼流圈、電磁機(jī)構(gòu)、繼電器及測(cè)量?jī)x表中電機(jī)工業(yè)大量使用厚度為0.35～0.50mm的硅鋼片,用于：中型旋轉(zhuǎn)機(jī)，壓縮電機(jī)，通用馬達(dá)，小型精密電機(jī)，電動(dòng)汽車(chē)，壓縮機(jī)，通用電機(jī)，電源變壓器，精密變壓器，節(jié)能電機(jī)，焊機(jī)變壓器，穩(wěn)壓器，磁性密封器，加速器用電磁鐵，汽車(chē)電機(jī)等；在電信高頻技術(shù)中常用0.05~0.20mm的薄帶鋼片,以便更有效地降低渦流損耗。熱軋硅鋼片厚度為0.35～0.50mm，密度為7.55～7.70g/cm3,多用于大、中、小型交、直流電動(dòng)機(jī)；冷軋無(wú)取向硅鋼片厚度為0.35～0.50mm，密度為7.65～7.75g/cm3，多用于大型交流發(fā)電機(jī)、電動(dòng)機(jī)，大、中、小型交、直流電動(dòng)機(jī)；冷軋取向硅鋼片厚度為0.23mm 0.27mm 0.3mm 0.35mm，密度為7.65g/cm3,多用于電力變壓器、油浸式變壓器，干式變壓器，電抗器、磁放大器等；冷軋取向薄帶厚度為0.05～0.20mm，多用于無(wú)線(xiàn)電高頻變壓器。

電工鋼硅鋼片Intro of iron core of automobile driving motor。At present, the motor technology of high-speed punching of stator and rotor iron core at home and abroad has developed rapidly. With the development of stamping equipment, new equipment with high quality, high efficiency and high precision has been provided for the production of motor punching pieces of high-speed punching of stator and rotor iron core at home and abroad, which has brought the motor punching process technology. Therefore, the design technology of new technology and equipment suitable for it has become a new research topic. The simultaneous separation of stator punching groove and stator punching groove of motor high-speed punching stator rotor iron core the simultaneous cutting of air gap between rotor punching and rotor punching groove is a new technological scheme applied to high-speed punching machine. This scheme has been widely used in foreign countries and has just begun research and application in domestic motor industry. Therefore, some discussions are made to realize the design technology of this technology according to the required technological equipment.The influence of motor high-speed punching of stator and rotor iron core: the influence of motor punching process technology of motor high-speed punching of stator and rotor iron core in new product development the traditional process of motor punching in our country is two categories: double punching and single punching, which are analyzed as follows:1) the process scheme of double punching groove: this scheme has good groove shape and uniformity, few processes and few tooling, but the tooling is complex and requires high precision, good equipment conditions, long tooling manufacturing cycle and Cheng Bengao, which is only suitable for mass production and is not conducive to new product development and small batch trial production.2) single-type punching process scheme: this scheme has poor groove shape, many processes, many tooling, many equipments, simple tooling, unstable quality, long production cycle and Cheng Bengao, and is only suitable for medium and small batch production.Requirements for high-speed punching of stator and rotor iron core of motor: 1. Positioning accuracy requirements. In this technological scheme, the two composite processes of punching groove separation and punching groove cutting air gap require the same positioning Benchmark, ensuring that the concentricity of the groove shape of the stator and rotor, the outer circular dove tail groove and shaft hole is not more than 0.02mm, the positioning of the center hole meets the technical requirements of concentricity, and the joint positioning of the small side hole and the center hole meets the requirements of circumferential orientation. 2. Precision requirements of composite process. Punching and groove separation compound process: This process has Groove-shaped convex mold and incision convex mold to complete the progressive blanking process. This process first punches and then cuts to separate the fixed and rotor punching pieces. The Two convex molds act synchronously on the same center track, and the central included angle between the two convex molds is one and a half times the central included angle of the groove. This process equipment is applied to high-speed punching machines, the groove-shaped indexing accuracy is guaranteed by the CAM stepping mechanism on the equipment；Electric vehicle is an economical and clean green vehicle based on electric drive,Environment and other aspects have ＊ competitiveness, and can conveniently use modern control technology to realize its electromechanical integration, with broad development prospects.The motor drive system of the iron core of the automobile drive motor is the power source of the electric vehicle, and is the main body and internal basis for determining various performance indexes of the automobile operation. At present, electric vehicle motors mainly include DC motors, induction motors, permanent magnet brushless motors and switched reluctance motors.Automobile drive motor iron core permanent magnet brushless motor can be divided into two categories: one is permanent magnet synchronous motor with sine wave current,The other is the BLDC motor with rectangular pulse wave current.Two kinds of motors, the rotor is magnet, the motor rotor does not need brush and excitation winding, through stator winding commutation to generate rotating torque. Because the rotor has no excitation winding, no copper consumption, small magnetic flux and very small iron consumption at low load, therefore, the permanent magnet brushless motor has a high "Power/mass" ratio and can run at high speed. At the same time, it is easy to cool down because there is no abrasion of the rotor and the stator winding is the main heat source.The characteristics of the iron core of the automobile driving motor； The permanent magnet brushless motor of the iron core of the automobile driving motor has high reliability and high output power. Compared with other motors with the same rotating speed, it has the characteristics of small volume, light weight, easy maintenance, high efficiency, high power factor, etc. The rotor has small electromagnetic time constant and good dynamic characteristics of the motor. Through adjustment and conduction angle, constant power operation can be realized, and the efficiency of the motor can also be optimized by optimizing control angle, thus obtaining wider constant power operation area and higher efficiency.Overview of motor high speed punching stator and rotor iron core

電工鋼硅鋼片在硅鋼出現(xiàn)以前，鐵芯一直是用工業(yè)純鐵制造的。1886年美國(guó)Westinghouse電氣公司用雜質(zhì)含量約0.4％的熱軋低碳鋼板制成變壓器疊片鐵芯，但低碳鋼的電阻率低，鐵芯損耗大，碳和氮的含量高，磁時(shí)效嚴(yán)重。1902年德國(guó)古姆利奇發(fā)現(xiàn)添加硅能使鐵的電阻率增高，渦流損耗和磁滯損耗降低，磁導(dǎo)率增高，磁時(shí)效現(xiàn)象減輕硅鋼主要用于制備各種電動(dòng)機(jī)、貴州貴陽(yáng)發(fā)電機(jī)和變壓器等電力設(shè)備的鐵芯，是電力、貴州貴陽(yáng)電子和軍事工業(yè)中必不可或缺的金屬功能材料，也是電力設(shè)備提率、貴州貴陽(yáng)降低能耗的關(guān)鍵材料。電工鋼作為用量 的軟磁合金，廣泛應(yīng)用于實(shí)體經(jīng)濟(jì)中的各個(gè)方面，提高其整體性能和制造水平在國(guó)民經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展中具有非常重要的作用和意義。