電工鋼硅鋼片Electrical steel, also known as silicon steel sheet, is an indispensable metal material in the power, electronics, and military industries, and is also the largest functional material in production. It is mainly used as the iron core for various motors, generators, and transformers. Since it is a functional material, its performance testing also revolves around "function". These indicators are often mentioned in trade and processing processes, and a brief understanding can help everyone better carry out their work. The performance testing of electrical steel mainly includes the following aspects: magnetic inspection, stacking coefficient inspection, coating adhesion inspection, repeated bending inspection, size and shape surface inspection, and conventional mechanical property inspection. In addition to the types of products listed above, there are also some special purpose electrical steel plates, such as 0.15 and 0.20mm thick 3％ Si cold-rolled non oriented silicon steel strips and 0.025, 0.05, and 0.1mm thick 3％ Si cold-rolled oriented silicon steel strips, which are used as intermediate and intermediate grade High frequency motors and transformers, as well as pulse transformers, etc； 0.7mm thick 3％ Si high-strength cold-rolled non oriented silicon steel plate for relays and power switches； High strength cold-rolled electrical steel plate for new high-speed motor rotors； Low carbon electrical steel hot-rolled thick and cold-rolled plates for magnetic shielding and high-energy accelerator electromagnets such as medical magnetic resonance tomography scanners； 4.5％ to 6.5％ Si high silicon steel plates for high-frequency motors, transformers, and magnetic shielding. Generally, motors, transformers, and other electrical components are required to have high efficiency, low power consumption, small size, and light weight. Electrical steel plates are usually guaranteed to have magnetic properties based on core loss and magnetic induction strength. Magnetic induction strength is the number of magnetic lines passing through a unit cross-sectional area of the iron core, also known as magnetic flux density. It represents the material‘s magnetization ability, measured in T. The magnetic induction strength of electrical steel plates is high, and the excitation current (also known as no-load current) of the iron core is reduced. Copper and iron losses are also reduced, which can save electrical energy. When the power of the motor and transformer remains constant, the magnetic induction intensity is high, and the design Bm can be increased. The cross-sectional area of the iron core can be reduced, which reduces the volume and weight of the iron core, and saves the amount of electrical steel plates, wires, insulation materials, and structural materials used. This can reduce the total loss and manufacturing cost of the motor and transformer, and is beneficial for the manufacturing, installation, and transportation of large transformers and motors. The main requirements for the performance of silicon steel are: 1. Low iron loss is the most important indicator of the quality of silicon steel sheets. Various countries classify grades based on iron loss values, with the lower the iron loss, the higher the grade. 2. Under strong magnetic fields, the magnetic induction intensity (magnetic induction) is high, which reduces the volume and weight of the iron core of the motor and transformer, saving silicon steel sheets, copper wires, and insulation materials. 3. The surface is smooth, flat, and the thickness is uniform, which can improve the filling coefficient of the iron core. 4. Good lamination performance is more important for manufacturing micro and small electric motors. 5. The adhesion and weldability of the surface insulation film are good, which can prevent corrosion and improve the punching performan

電工鋼硅鋼片電工鋼板的磁感應(yīng)強(qiáng)度高，鐵芯的激磁電流（也稱空載電流）降低，銅損和鐵損都下降，可節(jié)省電能。當(dāng)電機(jī)和變壓器功率不變時(shí)，磁感應(yīng)強(qiáng)度高，設(shè)計(jì)Bm可提高，鐵芯截面積可縮小，這使鐵芯體積減小和重量減輕，并節(jié)省電工鋼板、重慶導(dǎo)線、重慶絕緣材料和結(jié)構(gòu)材料用量，可降低電機(jī)和變壓器的總損耗和制造成本，并且有利于大變壓器和大電機(jī)的制造、重慶安裝和運(yùn)輸。硅鋼性能的要求主要是：1、重慶鐵損低，這是硅鋼片質(zhì)量的重要指標(biāo)。各國(guó)都根據(jù)鐵損值劃分牌號(hào)，鐵損愈低，牌號(hào)愈高。2、重慶較強(qiáng)磁場(chǎng)下磁感應(yīng)強(qiáng)度（磁感）高，這使電機(jī)和變壓器的鐵芯體積與重量減小，節(jié)約硅鋼片、重慶銅線和絕緣材料等。3、重慶表面光滑、重慶平整和厚度均勻，可以提高鐵芯的填充系數(shù)。4、重慶沖片性好，對(duì)制造微型、重慶小型電動(dòng)機(jī)更為重要。5、重慶表面絕緣膜的附著性和焊接性良好，能防蝕和改善沖片性